Z39.50: Bib-1 Attributes

The Bib-1 Attribute Set is used in the formulation of the query by the client to specify the search.  This page gives the full set of attributes comprising fields, operators etc.  The potential power of the standard can be gauged from the comprehensive nature of these values.

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Use attributes: (fields for searching), relation attributes, position attributes, structure attribute, truncation attributes, completeness attributes.

Use attributes

This is the complete list of the fields that maybe specified when making a search request. These will be mapped by the Z-server (target) to the database. It is this process that is key to deciding what is retrieved in answer to a specific request. The level of detail shows how precise it is possible to be.  As well as individual fields like author-name personal, there are combinations of fields defined so that more generic search requirement or the limitations of Z-servers can be managed.  For example name, author, any, author-title-subject.  There are individual specific concepts like Title uniform as well as the more general title. When setting up a Z-client (origin) and Z-server (target), these fields will be mapped to the index choices for the user and the database indexes at the Z-server. Poor set-up of these can make significant differences to the success of searches. Note that the standalone PC Z-clients like BookWhere 2000 allow the user full access to these parameters for constructing searches.

Use attributes

  • Personal name
  • Corporate name
  • Conference name
  • Title
  • Title series
  • Title uniform
  • ISBN
  • ISSN
  • LC card number
  • BNB card no.
  • BGF number
  • Local number
  • Dewey classification
  • UDC classification
  • Bliss classification
  • LC call number
  • NLM call number
  • NAL call number
  • MOS call number
  • Local classification
  • Subject heading
  • Subject Rameau
  • BDI index subject
  • INSPEC subject
  • MESH subject
  • PA subject
  • LC subject heading
  • RVM subject heading
  • Local subject index
  • Date
  • Date of publication
  • Date of acquisition
  • Title key
  • Title collective
  • Title parallel
  • Title cover
  • Title added title page
  • Title caption
  • Title running
  • Title spine
  • Title other variant
  • Title former
  • Title abbreviated
  • Title expanded
  • Subject precis
  • Subject rswk
  • Subject subdivision
  • No. nat'l biblio.
  • No. legal deposit
  • No. govt pub.
  • No. music publisher
  • Number db
  • Number local call
  • Code--language
  • Code--geographic area
  • Code--institution
  • Name and title
  • Name geographic
  • Place publication
  • CODEN
  • Microform generation
  • Abstract
  • Note
  • Author-title
  • Record type
  • Name
  • Author
  • Author-name personal
  • Author-name corporate
  • Author-name conference
  • Identifier--standard
  • Subject--LC children's
  • Subject name -- personal
  • Body of text
  • Date/time added to db
  • Date/time last modified
  • Authority/format id
  • Concept-text
  • Concept-reference
  • Any
  • Server-choice
  • Publisher
  • Record-source
  • Editor
  • Bib-level
  • Geographic-class
  • Indexed-by
  • Map-scale
  • Music-key
  • Related-periodical
  • Report-number
  • Stock-number
  • Thematic-number
  • Material-type
  • Doc-id
  • Host-item
  • Content-type
  • Anywhere
  • Author-Title-Subject

Relation Attributes

Position attributes

Structure attribute

  • less than
  • less than or equal
  • equal
  • greater or equal
  • greater than
  • not equal
  • phonetic
  • stem
  • relevance
  • AlwaysMatches
  • first in field
  • first in subfield
  • any position in field
  • phrase
  • word
  • key
  • year
  • date (normalized)
  • word list
  • date (un-normalized)
  • name (normalized)
  • name (un-normalized)
  • structure
  • urx
  • free-form-text
  • document-text
  • local number
  • string
  • numeric string

Truncation attributes

Completeness attributes

  • right Truncation
  • left truncation
  • left and right
  • do not truncate
  • process # in search term
  • regExpr-1
  • regExpr-2
  • incomplete subfield
  • complete subfield
  • complete field
Next section: Record Syntaxes